A hybrid neuroprosthesis is a device which combines robotics and functional electrical stimulation. Both components together support the lost function and find therapeutic and assistive application in published studies.
In our systematic review, 32 existing devices were characterized and the results of six published randomized controlled trials were pooled in a meta-analysis.
In summary, the therapy with a hybrid neuroprosthesis shows a significantly positive effect on the functional recovery of the upper extremity, which is still present three months after the intervention.
Höhler C, Trigili E, Astarita D, Hermsdörfer J, Jahn K, Krewer C. The efficacy of hybrid neuroprostheses in the rehabilitation of upper limb impairment after stroke, a narrative and systematic review with a meta-analysis. Artificial Organs. 2023;00:1–22. https://doi.org/10.1111/aor.14618.